Pelushka Persians

Bred With Love & Care

Information Library - Famous Cats

Cartoon/Comic Cats

 GARFIELD

Garfield is a 12 kg fictional lazy, fat, selfish, orange Tabby cat with human characteristics, he struggles with diets, Mondays, apathy and boredom! He enjoys eating (especially lasagna), sleeping, and tormenting his owner Jon and Odie the dog.  He considers himself to be more intelligent than humans and other animals and delights in poking fun at pet owners and their relationships with their pets.  He was created by Jim Davis, and as of 2007, the Garfield comic strip is syndicated in approximately 2,580 newspapers and magazines and it currently holds the Guinness World Record for being the world’s most widely syndicated comic strip.  

THE CHESHIRE CAT 

The Cheshire Cat is a cat that can slowly disappear, leaving only its grin behind, as described in ‘Alice in Wonderland’ by Lewis Carroll.  It appears and disappears at will, engaging Alice in amusing but sometimes vexing conversation.  The cat is named after Lewis Carroll’s home county of Cheshire and is a smiling ‘British Shorthair’ with a ringed tail.

PINK PANTHER      

Silent, rose-pink coloured, animated feline who made his debut in the 1964 movie 'The Pink Panther'. The panther often matched wits with humans and always managed to escape unharmed but not before leaving turmoil in his wake.

 

TOM (FROM TOM & JERRY)    

Tom is a career cat whose line of work happens to be napping, eating, and chasing housemate Jerry. Head and shoulders above other felines. Tom remains a cat of few words content to scheme and strategize about nabbing his elusive mouse nemesis.

Tom and Jerry were an animated cat (Tom) and mouse (Jerry) team who formed the basis of a massively successful series of theatrical short animated films created, written and directed by animators William Hanna and Joseph Barbera (later of Hanna-Barbera fame). The series was produced by Hollywood studio Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer from 1940 until 1958, when the studio's animation unit was closed down.

SYLVESTER 

 

Sylvester the Cat was created by Friz Freleng in 1945 for the cartoon 'Life with Feathers' where he first uttered those immortal words: "Thufferin' Thuccotash!".  Mel Blanc supplied Sylvester's voice. In 1947 Sylvester was teamed for the first of many times with Tweety in a cartoon called 'Tweety Pie'.... the rest is history, as they say.

FELIX

Created by Pat Sullivan, Otto Messer, and John King in 1919, Felix the Cat began as a method of enhancing the Paramount Screen Magazine newsreels with bursts of cartoon relief.  Felix was also technically the world's first television star, when, in 1928, a toy statue of the cat was chosen as the image to test RCA's experimental 60-line television transmitter. 

It was not long before Felix adapted to the world of sound in a series of cartoons produced in Technicolor by Van Buren studios in 1936, and a 1958 series produced by Casper the Friendly Ghost creator Joe Oriolo. In these syndicated serials, Felix was equipped with a magical bag of tricks that could give even Mary Poppins' carpet bag a run for its money.

 

ORLANDO (THE MARMALADE CAT)  

Orlando is the star of a series of picture books by Kathleen Hale first published in the UK in 1938. There are 18 books in the series, following the adventures of Orlando and his family, with exquisite illustrations and humorous stories. Orlando's adventures were broadcast on BBC Radio's "Children's Hour" and an Orlando ballet was staged at the Festival of Britain in 1951. The final Orlando book was published in 1972 and Kathleen Hale was awarded an OBE in 1976.

 

 

War Time Cats

 

OSCAR (UNSINKABLE SAM)

There was a very famous cat named Oscar who saw service with the German and the British Navy. He started out as a mascot on the German battleship Bismarck. When this ship was sunk in 1941 he was seen swimming among the wreckage by a British sailor who took him on board the destroyer, HMS Cossack. Five months later the Cossack was sunk, Oscar survived and was transferred to the aircraft-carrier Ark Royal. Ark Royal was torpedoed by a U-boat and Oscar was rescued yet again! This time it was decided to retire him to a sailor’s home, where he lived out his much less stressful life.

BOMBER

During the blitz in England a cat nicknamed "Bomber" could tell the difference between the sounds of RAF and German aircraft at distance, and thus became a good early warning system for its human companions. There are several instances were cats have saved the lives of whole families. Seeing their cats dashing to shelters, people would follow, getting to safety just before the bombs started to fall.

MOURKA

A cat named Mourka was used to carry messages across a street during the siege of Stalingrad in 1942. Mourka became a hero and the Times of London in a leading article ended with the words: "he has shown himself worthy of Stalingrad, and whether for cat or man there can be no higher praise".

 

Cats and Famous Owners

DR SAMUEL JOHNSON & 'HODGE'

Number 17 Gough Square, London, was the home of Dr Samuel Johnson (1709-1784), which he shared with his much loved cat, Hodge. Not many cats have a statue erected in their honour, but opposite the house, which is now a museum, is a bronze of this famous eighteenth century feline.

Dr Johnson lived in the house for eleven years and it was here that he produced the dictionary for which he is famous. Like many writers, he had a fondness for cats. Hodge would have kept him company as he laboured on his mammoth task for years on end.

Dr Johnson would go out himself to purchase oysters for the cat. Apparently he did so, in case the servants became resentful of doing so and took "a dislike to the poor creature".

History does not tell exactly when Hodge passed away, but it is known that Dr Johnson went out to find some valerian (a plant very similar to catnip) when his cat was dying to make his last hours as pleasant as possible as it was recorded by James Boswell, whose book, The Life of Samuel Johnson was published in 1799.

 

HORACE WALPOLE &  'SELIMA'

Horace Walpole owned a tortoiseshell cat called Selima who accidentally drowned in a goldfish bowl! Walpole's friend, the poet Thomas Gray, realising just how distraught his friend was at the loss of his pet, wrote Ode on the Death of a Favourite Cat Drowned in a Tub of Gold Fishes to commemorate the sad event.

CHARLES DICKENS & ‘WILLAMENA’

Charles Dickens’s cat, Willamena, produced a litter of kittens in Dickens’s study. Although originally determined not to keep the kittens, Dickens fell in love with one little female kitten who became known as Master's Cat. She kept him company in his study as he wrote and when she wanted his attention she used to snuff out his reading candle

EDGAR ALLEN POE & ‘CATARINA’

Edgar Ellen Poe used his tortoiseshell cat 'Catarina' as the inspiration for his story 'The Black Cat'. Catarina was a house cat and during the winter of 1846 when Poe was destitute and his wife dying of tuberculosis, Catarina would curl up on the bed with the dying woman and provide warmth.

SIR ISAAC NEWTON (1643-1727) philosopher

Sir Isaac Newton, famous for his laws of motion and gravity, was a confirmed cat lover who was deeply concerned about the welfare of his feline friends and is said to have invented the Cat Flap so that his research would go uninterrupted, and his cats would not feel restricted and be at liberty to wander freely in and out when the doors were closed.

SIR WALTER SCOTT & ‘HINSE’

Sir Walter Scott's affection for his dogs is well known but he also owned a tyrannical tomcat called Hinse who terrorised the author's large dogs. Unfortunately Hinse misjudged his ability to instil fear in all dogs and was eventually killed by one!

ERNEST HEMINGWAY & ‘PLEASURE PUSS’

Ernest Hemingway was an amazing man, with many talents and interests. He was also an inveterate cat-lover, because he admired the spirit and independence of cats. Hemingway acquired his first cat from a ship's captain in Key West, Florida, where he made his home for a number of years. This cat, Mr Pleasure Puss, which may have been a Maine Coon, had extra toes (technically known as polydactyl, Latin for "many digits"). Today, approximately 60 cats, half of them polydactyl, make their home in the Ernest Hemingway Museum and Home in Key West, protected by the terms of his will. At least some of those cats are descendents of Hemingway's first cat, and are given fanciful names, as he once did, after movie stars and even characters in his book. The cats of the Hemingway Museum are so popular and so well-known, that the nickname "Hemingway Cats" has often been given to polydactyl cats.

 

EDWARD LEAR & 'FOSS'

Foss was owned by artist and humorist Edward Lear. The kitten was introduced to the Lear household in 1873 when a misguided servant cut the poor kitten's tail off because he thought this would stop it from straying. The unfortunate tom-cat was not at all handsome; nonetheless, he became famous through the cartoons drawn by his master.

Mr. Lear loved the cat so much that when he moved to a San Remo, Italy, he instructed the architects to design his home as an exact replica of his previous one in England. This was solely to make the transition to the new home less stressful as possible for his feline friend.

Foss died in 1887, and was given a full burial with a large tombstone in Lear's Italian garden. Why the age of Foss is recorded on the tombstone as 31 years instead of reading 14 years remains a mystery. But it was only two months later when he himself died at the age of 76.

Lear's drawings of his stripped tabby cat are well known, especially those which accompany his rhyme, The Owl and the Pussycat

MUESSA

The cat so loved by the prophet Mohammed that, according to tradition, he cut off his robe rather than disturb the cat, which was sleeping on it.

HUMPHRY

There is a history of cats in the British prime minister's residence and the Treasury dating as far back as the time of Henry VIII. But it was Humphrey who brought the position of resident mouser at Downing Street to the public eye. He was a long-haired, black-and-white stray cat who became one of the most admired cats in Great Britain. He wandered into the prime minister's London residence of No. 10 Downing Street in October 1989, during Margaret Thatcher's prime ministership, and remained throughout John Major's term in office. He was about a year old and was named by staff following a ballot and given the official title of Mouser to the Cabinet Office. His food was paid for by the departmental budget, the cost being £100 a year. Humphrey remained at Downing Street for eight years before being retired.

 CLEVELAND AMORY   & 'POLAR BEAR'    (11917-1998) Author and Animal Rights Promoter

Cleveland Amory devoted his life to promoting animal rights.  He was best known for his books about his cat Polar Bear, whom he rescued from the streets in New York on Christmas Eve, 1977.  The first book was entitled ‘The cat who came for Christmas’.  Amory co-founded the Humane Society of the United States and founded the Fund for Animals.

SIR WINSTON CHURCHILL   (1874-1965) British politician and UK prime minister during World War II

Sir Winston Churchill was a renowned cat lover and a special chair was kept both in the Cabinet Room and at Churchill’s dining table for his favourite cat. For many years his favourite cat was the aptly named Nelson who also shared his bed.  In later years the favoured cat was a marmalade one named Jock. Jock slept with his master, shared his dining table, and attended numerous war-time Cabinet meetings. If Jock was late for meals, Churchill would send someone to find him, waiting to eat until the cat was present. Jock was said to have been with Churchill when he died and was among the named beneficiaries in his will.

Miscellaneous Cats

SUGAR

In 1951 Mr and Mrs Woods moved to Oklahoma, leaving their cat, sugar behind with neighbours because he hated travelling in cars. After two weeks living with the neighbours the cat vanished, never to be seen again. Fourteen months later he jumped through a window and onto the shoulder of Mrs Woods.

Amazed that the cat could have travelled so far (1,500 miles) he was given a very close examination, as Sugar was a part-Persian with a deformed hip. But it was unmistakably him! How he had managed to navigate his way over such a distance remains a mystery.

ORANGEY

Ginger cat that starred in "Breakfast at Tiffany's" with Audrey Hepburn in 1961. His cinematic debut was in 1952 in the title role of “Rhubarb,” and won the Patsy Award in 1952 and again in 1962.  He also played in "Gigot", and in the television series "Our Miss Brookes".

KASPAR

The Savoy Hotel in London has a wooden cat that sits at the table with a napkin tied around its neck, and the waiters are always careful to change the place-settings for each course of the meal. Kaspar the "lucky" wooden cat always occupies the fourteenth seat when dinner parties number thirteen.

The superstition must have some significance, as a gentleman who had been forced to host a party of thirteen, because one of his guests had cancelled at the last moment, was later found shot dead in his office. After this incident, the Hotel always provided a staff member if a party had thirteen guests. However, as some of the conversations were often of a confidential nature, wooden-eared Kaspar was conceived to become a convenient fourteenth guest.

The black wooden cat, carved by Basil Ionides in 1926, has been used by many famous guests over the years, including on many occasions, cat lover Sir Winston Churchill.

OSCAR

Oscar was adopted as a kitten and grew up in a section of a Nursing and Rehabilitation Center in America that treats people with Parkinson’s Disease, Alzheimer’s, and other illnesses, most of whom are towards the end stage of their illnesses and death is imminent.

After about six months, staff at the centre noticed that Oscar would do the rounds just like the doctors and nurses. He would sniff and observe patients, then curl up to sleep with certain ones. What surprised the staff was that the patients Oscar chose to sleep with would generally die within two to four hours after his arrival. One of the first cases involved a patient who had a blood clot in her leg that was ice cold at the time. Oscar wrapped his body around her leg and stayed until the woman died. In another instance, the doctor had made a determination of impending death based on the patient's condition, while Oscar simply walked away, causing the doctor to believe that Oscar's streak (12 at the time) had ended. However, it would be later discovered that the doctor's prognosis was simply 10 hours too early – Oscar later visited the patient, who died two hours later.

When Oscar's accuracy reached 25, it led the staff to institute a new and unusual protocol – once he is discovered sleeping with a patient, staff will call family members to notify them of the patient's (expected) impending death.

SOLOMON

Solomon was a white Chinchilla longhair who became a movie star in such films as Diamonds are Forever and Clockwork Orange.

CAT MANDU

"Cat Mandu" was a British ginger tabby cat, and pet of Howling Laud Hope. He was jointly elected leader of the Official  Monster Raving Loony Party with Hope after the death of Screaming Lord Such in 1999, and served until his death as a result of a traffic accident in July 2002.

SMUDGE

Smudge was a cat that became a minor celebrity in Glasgow. She was employed by the People's Palace museum in Glasgow Green to deal with a rodent problem in 1979, and became a fixture of the museum, which sold Smudge merchandise including ceramic replicas designed by potter Margery Clinton. In the 1980s, Smudge became a member of the General, Municipal and Boilermakers Trade Union, after NALGO refused her admission as a blue collar worker. Smudge was used as a mascot by a number of campaigns including 'Save the Glasgow Vet School' (1989), 'Paws Off Glasgow Green' (1990). In 1987, Smudge disappeared for a number of weeks, but after a number of appeals including one by the Lord Provost of Glasgow, she was recovered.

Smudge left the People's Palace in 1990 with the departure of Elspeth King, the museum's curator. When Elspeth became director of Stirling's Smith Art Gallery & Museum, Smudge was called on again to deal with a rodent problem. She died at her home in 2000 after a long illness.